Topline
Rep. James Comer, R-Ky., issued a subpoena to billionaire Leon Black on Friday as the billionaire was being interviewed about Jeffrey Epstein, forcing Black to sit for another deposition next month after he refused to answer questions about NDAs reached with Epstein victims.
Key Facts
Black is sitting for a voluntary transcribed interview with the House Oversight Committee as part of its broader investigation into Epstein and his alleged abuse.
The cofounder of Apollo Private Management, Black has long been linked to Epstein as one of his financial clients, allegedly sending Epstein some $170 million for estate and tax planning.
Those payments have raised scrutiny for being more than would typically be paid for such financial services, and The New York Times reported in March that Epstein may have been used to pay women on Black’s behalf, which the billionaire’s attorneys denied.
Black stepped down from Apollo in 2021 over his relationship with Epstein, but has denied any wrongdoing or knowledge of the financier’s alleged abuse, and has also denied multiple allegations that women have made against him in connection with Epstein.
He repeated that denial Friday in his opening statement to the committee, according to excerpts of his opening remarks published by multiple outlets, telling Congress he “was not involved with, and had no knowledge of, any of Epstein’s heinous conduct.”
Black refused to answer questions about NDAs with Epstein victims, however, leading Comer—who chairs the committee—to issue a subpoena during the interview for the NDAs and for Black to testify again about those arrangements.
Crucial Quote
“Of all the witnesses that have come thus far, this one has the potential to be the most groundbreaking deposition,” Rep. James Comer, R-Ky., who chairs the Oversight Committee, told reporters Friday, pointing to Black’s significant relationship with Epstein.
What to Watch for
Black’s interview is taking place behind closed doors Friday, but a transcript is likely to be released in the coming days.
What Did Leon Black Tell Congress?
According to published quotes from his opening statement, Black denied any impropriety in connection with Epstein, saying, “I knew Jekyll. I didn’t know Hyde.” Black said “unequivocally that I have never abused a woman,” and his opening statement claims, “I have never been with an underage woman. I have never engaged in sex trafficking. I have never paid Epstein for access to women” and “I was never blackmailed by Epstein.” The billionaire cited a previous investigation that was done into his payments to Epstein, which concluded he paid $158 million to Epstein—which later estimates bumped up to $170 million—and those payments were for “highly valuable and legitimate tax and estate planning services for my family office.” The firm, Dechert, also concluded Epstein’s “tax work was responsible for billions of dollars in savings, and that all of Epstein’s work had been vetted by reputable law and accounting firms.” He pointed to Epstein’s “unrivaled network of relationships” to justify doing business with him, also saying the financier “solved a massive estate problem for me.” Black claimed Epstein was dishonest in their financial arrangement, however, claiming Epstein told him his fees “were tax-deductible, ‘60-cent dollars’” but that was “false,” as quoted by CNBC, which he said means “what I believed to be $95 million of net fees paid to him over five years was actually $158 million.” The billionaire said he cut ties with Epstein in 2018 “after more than a year of increasing turmoil in our professional arrangements.” Black alleged he did not know about Epstein’s alleged abuse until he was indicted in 2019, and while he did business with Epstein after the financier’s previous 2008 conviction for soliciting prostitution, he believed it was an “isolated incident” and now regrets his thinking. “I now know, as does the world, that Epstein was engaged in horrific, sordid activities,” Black said, as quoted by the Wall Street Journal. “I feel terrible for Epstein’s victims.” His opening statement echoes comments Black has previously made about Epstein, claiming in 2020 that his relationship with the late financier was a “horrible mistake.”
What Will Lawmakers Ask Leon Black About?
Comer told reporters Friday that lawmakers had “hundreds and hundreds” of questions for Black, including about specific bank transactions, messages, photos and communications with Epstein victims. Comer also pointed to potential non-disclosure agreements that Black and his attorneys may have established with victims as part of legal disputes, and said the committee would be asking about those as well.
Forbes Valuation
Forbes estimates Black’s net worth at $13 billion as of Friday morning.
What Was Epstein’s Relationship With Leon Black?
Black first met Epstein in the 1990s, and the financier helped lead Black’s family foundation before the billionaire hired him to be his financial advisor in 2013. The New York Times previously reported the billionaire’s services likely helped keep Epstein “afloat” financially after his other well-known billionaire client, Les Wexner, ended their relationship. The size of Black’s fees to Epstein have long been a source of controversy given they dwarf what financial advisors would typically be paid for such services, the Times notes, and the publication reported earlier this year on documents that suggest Epstein may also have been used to pay women on Black’s behalf. (Black’s attorneys told the Times that “Epstein embellished, exaggerated and lied about Mr. Black” and never paid any women on the billionaire’s behalf.) Documents in the Epstein files suggest the two had a friendly relationship and spoke frequently, with NBC News noting the phrase “Please call Leon Black” appears in the files some 300 times. “As you are well aware, There is little I won’t do for you, or at least try to do as a friend, and a great deal that I have already done (both known [and] some things that [will need] to remain unknown),” Epstein wrote in a 2014 email. The email was addressed to Black and was emailed to the billionaire’s assistant.
Allegations And Litigation Against Black
Black has long denied wrongdoing in connection with Epstein, but at least three women have filed lawsuits alleging Black abused them in connection with Epstein. He has denied those allegations and only one still remains pending, after one was dismissed and the plaintiff in another case agreed to drop her lawsuit. A court also sanctioned an attorney behind the lawsuits in April, arguing she “repeatedly lied to the Court and to opposing counsel in this litigation” about related litigation and falsified sonogram images related to the plaintiff’s allegations. Black has also come under scrutiny in court for his relationship with Epstein, paying the U.S. Virgin Islands $62.5 million in 2023 to avoid litigation arising from its investigation into Epstein. The billionaire narrowly avoided being deposed about Epstein earlier this year, after Epstein accusers settled a lawsuit with Bank of America about the institution’s alleged financial support to Epstein. The lawsuit mentioned payments Black made to Epstein, which plaintiffs alleged should have been flagged as suspicious.
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